[PostgreSQL] Streaming Replication Monitoring Script

Script de création d'une fonction "streaming_slave_check" pour la réplication en postgreSQL.

[PostgreSQL] repmgr tuto

Tutoriel d'installation pour repgmr

[PostgreSQL] Anonymisation des données

Procédure d'anonymisation des données

PostgreSQL Un tour d'horizon !

PostgreSQL around the world

 

PostgreSQL 16 is out.

https://www.postgresql.org/docs/16/release-16.html

 

Digging into PostgreSQL iceberg

https://avestura.dev/blog/explaining-the-postgres-meme

 

PostgreSQL partitioning

https://www.timescale.com/blog/when-to-consider-postgres-partitioning/

 

Who does PostgreSQL

https://momjian.us/main/blogs/pgblog/2023.html#September_11_2023

 

[Postgres] NEWS

There is some new about PostgreSQL world.

 

Some useful tricks and tips about PostgreSQL, like how to get unused index list (but so many more like displaying fun smiley instead of blanks for NULL…)

https://www.crunchydata.com/postgres-tips

 

Some basics about transactions with examples

https://stormatics.tech/salmans-planet-postgresql/how-to-execute-transactions-in-postgresql

 

Huge progress with replication; implement bi-directional replication with upcoming PostgreSQL 16

https://www.postgresql.fastware.com/blog/bi-directional-replication-using-origin-filtering-in-postgresql

POSTGRES Backup / restore

Petites bases :

#backup

-C : ajouter le create database.

pg_dump -d $DB > $DB.sql
#restore
psql < $DB.sql

 

Grosses bases :

#backup
on exporte la structure :

 pg_dump -s $DB> $DBstruct.sql

 psql $DB < $DBstruct.sql

on exporte les données : 
pg_dump -Fc -a -d $DB > $DB.dmp
pg_restore -Fc -d $DB $DB.dmp

Ajout du GZIP pour le dump : 
pg_dump -U <user> <database> | gzip -c > backup.gz

Ajout du GZIP pour l'import : 
gzip -d backup.gz | psql -d <database> -U <user>

You might need to be logged in as postgres in order to have full privileges on databases.

su - postgres
psql -l                      # will list all databases on Postgres cluster

pg_dump/pg_restore

  pg_dump -U username -f backup.dump database_name -Fc 

switch -F specify format of backup file:

• c will use custom PostgreSQL format which is compressed and results in smallest backup file size
• d for directory where each file is one table
• t for TAR archive (bigger than custom format)
• -h/--host Specifies the host name of the machine on which the server is running
• -W/--password Force pg_dump to prompt for a password before connecting to a database

restore backup:

   pg_restore -d database_name -U username -C backup.dump

[Postgres] VACUUM

Comprendre : autovacuum_freeze_max_age

 

Quand le vacuum ne suffit plus pour réinitialiser le XID d'une table, il faut faire un VACUUM FULL de cette table.

[Postgres] User privs

SELECT grantee AS user, CONCAT(table_schema, '.', table_name) AS table, 
    CASE 
        WHEN COUNT(privilege_type) = 7 THEN 'ALL'
        ELSE ARRAY_TO_STRING(ARRAY_AGG(privilege_type), ', ')
    END AS grants
FROM information_schema.role_table_grants
GROUP BY table_name, table_schema, grantee;

Démarrer le service postgres

scr_demarre.pdf

[PROC]Ora2PG

Proc_ora2pg.pdf